Travel
Getting Around a City
In most cities in Peru, local transport is provided by small to medium-sized buses called “colectivos.” These connect various parts and neighborhoods of the city. In Cusco alone, there are more than 30 types of colectivos, each with its own name, design, and route. The fare is only 1 sol regardless of the distance, and most lines run between 06:00 AM and 10:00 PM. While some routes are published on the website moovitapp.com, information can be limited. If you speak some Spanish or find a local who speaks English, you can easily get directions. Ensure you know the neighborhood or a landmark close to your destination. On the bus, it's customary to stand up for the elderly. The conductor announces each stop before arrival. To get off, shout “Baja” or “Bajo,” and if you're at the back, add “atrás” (Baja atrás). After alighting, hand the conductor 1 sol for the fare.
Of course it’s also a good option to take taxi’s, especially after 9 pm or early in the morning. Taxis are cheap and relatively reliable. Read more about Taxis in Peru.
Exploring Beyond the City
After exploring the main cities, many small towns or villages nearby are worth visiting for their archaeological ruins or famous markets. Public transportation in Peru is extensive and varied, catering to those without personal vehicles. Buses, taxis, and colectivos offer cost-effective, comfortable, and frequent services to even the most remote villages.
Intercity Transportation
Traveling between cities in Peru can be done by bus or plane. Cities are often far apart, sometimes requiring up to eight hours of driving.
Bus Travel in Peru
Several bus companies offer reliable intercity services (long-distance). The safest and most reputable is Cruz del Sur, known for its excellence and security. Other budget-friendly options include PeruBus, Oltursa, Civa, and Movil Tours. Local “mom-and-pop” companies also run routes between smaller cities, accessible at local bus terminals.
When traveling by bus, always be vigilant about your belongings. Higher-end buses like Cruz del Sur offer more security, but caution is necessary on any bus. Avoid leaving valuables in your backpack, especially if you plan to sleep during the trip. Keep important items like documents, money, and phones in a money pouch under your clothing. Cheaper buses make frequent stops, increasing travel time and opportunities for theft. These buses often allow street vendors and preachers onboard, and make stops at basic, sometimes uncomfortable, restaurants and bathrooms.
Domestic Flights in Peru
For those short on time and with a larger budget, flying is the fastest way to travel between cities. A flight from Lima to Cusco, for example, takes one hour compared to a 24-hour bus ride. Foreigners should note the small additional fee for domestic flights. Latam Airlines is a popular choice for its great service, while Jetsmart offers more economical options with good service.