As you enjoy your adventure in Peru, don't let the excitement of new places, peoples, and opportunities distract from the importance of your health and safety. Remember, the most important safety tip is to be aware of your surroundings. Always. The second best tip is to use common sense and remember that you are a guest in another country. If you wouldn't do something in your own country, that makes it all the more important not to do while traveling abroad.
If you do find your health or safety compromised, then the following is emergency contact information for Peru:
Health Emergency:The following are other services you can contact in relation to emergencies, health, and crime:
Emergency Ambulances:Note: Pharmacies are wide spread throughout most cities and you should be able to find a branch of any of these major pharmacies at the most a 10 or 20 minute walk from your hotel or hostel.
Anti-Rabies Center:Note: Attacks by stray dogs and guard dogs are common in Peru and many locals fear dogs, whether they are strays or pets. If you find yourself in an area with a number of dogs roaming about, eyeing you suspiciously, do not hesitate to pick up a sizable rock or two. Most dogs, strays and guard dogs, will act tough but if you so much as raise a fist at them or yell aggressively they often skirt away and back off. The are used to very rough treatment by Peruvians who have no tolerance for strays or dog attacks and regularly throw rocks at them. If a dog attacks you, running at you barking aggressively or growling, do not turn and run. That will provoke their instinct to pursue fleeing prey. Stand your ground. If you yell aggressively at the dog and throw your rock at it, they normally back off right away because they are used to this type of reaction from Peruvians who have dealt with dog attacks frequently. If you are bitten or scratched by a dog while you are in Peru, or bitten by another animal, you will need to go to a local health center and report the incident in case the animal was rabid. While the incident of rabies has decreased dramatically in recent years in Peru, rabies is still fairly common and must be treated immediately. If you are bitten or scratched by an animal, especially a stray dog, and did not receive the rabies vaccine before arrival in Peru, all local health centers should be able to give you the preventative rabies shot for those people bitten and possibly infected by a rabid animal. The treatment ought to be 21 shots in your bellybutton over 21 days. An official from the health center will also have to locate the animal that bit or scratched you in order to talk with the owner, if it has one, and monitor the animal whether it has proof of a rabies vaccine or not.